Lorenzo Bartolini (1777–1850) was an influential Italian sculptor who became a leading figure in the Neoclassical movement, particularly in Florence. Born in the Tuscan town of Savignano, Bartolini studied at the prestigious Accademia di Belle Arti in Florence, where he developed a reputation for his skillful handling of marble and his refined, classical style. In this lecture, we will explore Bartolini’s sculptural contributions to Florence, focusing on his iconic works such as the Monument to Leopold II in the Piazza del Duomo and his portraits of notable figures. Bartolini’s sculptures reflect the ideals of Neoclassicism through their attention to anatomical precision and a sense of serene dignity, yet they also display a naturalistic approach that brings a sense of individuality to his subjects. His ability to blend tradition with innovation made him a key figure in the cultural life of Florence during the 19th century, and his legacy continues to influence the city’s artistic heritage.

Detail of Bartolini’s Madonna and child for the tomb of Sofia Zamoyska (1844) Santa Croce, Florence